COMPORISON ECONOMIC INDONESIA WITH ECONOMIC CHINA

Amalia Zatadinni - 10210591 4ea15

ECONOMIC SYSTEM INDONESIA
Actually the State of Indonesia is a country whose economic system is not clear , a lot of people say that Indonesia has been guided democracies or democratic system of Pancasila but not least also the person who said the Indonesian nation's economic system is an economic system of capitalism even while in Indonesia there is a new order led by the Suharto regime shows little Indonesian nation that had embraced communism economic system the actual economic system is strongly opposed by the people at that time . Indonesia is said to embrace the traditional economic system atu guided democracy or economic system of Pancasila was true . Much of the evidence that supports such words or statements . After our nation's post- independence or independence of our nation from the hands of the invaders , the Indonesian economy was based" Family principle " .The family principle ideas initiated by Mr. Hatta which according to him is this system that fits perfectly with the current state of the Indonesian nation . With this idea he formed the body of the nation 's economywhich we know as " cooperative " .The principle is based on the 1945 family also precisely at the opening and two chapters anyway . Ekstrisik this family principle described in article 33, paragraph 1 and are described in the opening Instrisik 1945 . Dnature of Article 33, paragraph 1 , which reads , " The economy is prepared on the joint venture based on the principle of kinship ," here is clearly apparent that the Indonesian made ​​basic principle of the family as the foundation of its economy .In 1945 the opening shots of paragraph 4 , which reads " The Indonesian nationality in the Constitution of the Indonesian state , which is established within the structure of the Republic of Indonesia which is the basis of the people's sovereignty : Belief in God Almighty , just and civilized humanity , Indonesian unity , and democracy led by wisdom of deliberation / representation , and the realization of social justice for all Indonesian people " .Here is also a very clear description of the principle of the family on the word" Social justice " which means that Indonesia wantseconomic evenly in all directions and corners of Indonesia .By looking at the article and the opening in 1945 on a family basis can be described with togetherness , mutual cooperation , justice , equal rights and obligations . So by looking at the contents above are able to connect our economic system towards an economic system guided democracy or economic sisem Pancasila . This is illustrated in No. TAP . XIII/MPRS/1966 ," The first steps towards the improvement of the people's economy is revaluing than all the foundations of economic policy , finance , and development , with a view to obtaining the right balance between the effort and the purpose sought to be achieved , namely the Indonesian socialist society based onPancasila . "Capitalism economic system means that the priority of individual freedom in regulating the economy , freedom of ownership rights , the freedom to develop themselves , freedom in setting up the company . all of these are in our current economic system .In Indonesia, it 's common to hear " freedom of action " . All citizens are free tochoose what kind of jobs will be occupied , the State is not set in this case , the State can only oversees . Then all the free Indonesia inginkan.negara founded the company that they give the widest freedom to its citizens . Rights -owned also a very unusual sound . There is no news that Indonesia is negagra which forbids its citizens to own a company or institution , or other items . It is also emphasized in the second paragraph of article 27 , which reads ,"Every citizen has the right to work and decent living for humanity . "So with the instructions above evidence can be said Indonesia also embraced kapitallisme economic system . But with the freedom given to each individual that does not mean the State gives everything to be controlled by Indonesian citizens , some of which continue to be governed by the State concerning the business that is the source of livelihood of the people that will be controlled by the State , for example Pertamina and Bulog, which is a company which set the source of all life orang.jadi with this one Indonesian evidence can also be classified into state embracing economic system of communism . For now Indonesia is also developing Islamic economic system . Amid the uncertainty of the national economy after the crisis in 1998 , the reality is the opposite occurred in the economic system of Shari'ah . Shari'ah economic system has been proven effective and is more resistant in times of crisis .The embodiment of this system is erected since 1975 International Development Bank ( IDB ) in Jeddah . The phenomenon of the success of Bank Muamalat through the crisis without the slightest Bank Indonesia Liquidity Assistance ( BLBI ) inspire Indonesian banks . Now open world racing banking services shariah . Data Bank Indonesiain 2006 shows that have stood 561 Bank Shariah . It also has established 25 Sharia Insurance , Capital Markets Shari'ah , Shariah and more Pawnshop 3200 BMT ( Cooperative Sharia ) , and Sunday - International Net , as well as the rise of shariah economic studies at various universities . On the evidence of Indonesia can be classified into the State are being adhered to Islamic economic system.

CHINA ECONOMIC SYSTEM
China is very famous of formerly communist state terms, which all perekonomiaanya State governed by the State and the citizens who oppose it will be punished so there should not be one of its citizens who oppose the policy issued by the government. China also stifle or curb press in his own country. Organization Reporters Sans Frontieres (RSF) located in Paris on January 4, 2006 also reported that earlier detentions against journalists in 2005 is most prevalent in China. (Reuters, January 5, 2006). Data collected reporter organizations across the country is showing until January 1, 2006, the number of journalists who were detained in the communist country as many as 32 people. Here, the media was given strict pengawasn. Banning and confiscation of the media are also common. But now china perokonomiannya systems change toward better yet, there is no restraint on the press, to give freedom to the people of the State to regulate its own perekonomiaanya. increase the power by local employees and officials in the refinery industry, and justify various services and perkilangan pengusahawanan in light, and opened the economy to trade and resurfacing the outside. Escort prices have also been loosened. It has realized exchange berasaskan communist economic system to a mixed system of communist and capitalist economy. In recent years China has further reiterated the target and task of perfecting the socialist market economic system is a market economy where public ownership is mainstream, as evidence that between 1989 and 2001, the number of state enterprises dropped from 102 300 fruit becomes 46,800. While the number of private companies exploded from 90,000 pieces to more than 2 million pieces. This is in accordance with the demands considering the overall urban and rural development, regional development, social and economic development, harmonious development between man and nature, as well as developments in the negari and openness to the outside world, develop the basic role of the market in resource allocation, increase vitality and the competitiveness of enterprises, enhance the state macro control, improve the functions of government in the field of social management and public services, and provide a robust system jaminn building a moderately prosperous society to the whole. Then china working to improve the basic economic system in which the state-owned economy is a major part and multi-ownership economy grow together, establish a profitable system to change the dualistic economic structure between cities and villages, establish mechanisms that encourage the harmonious development of regional economy, build a modern market system uniform, open and orderly competition, improve macro control systems, systems administration and legal system of the economy, improve the system of employment, income distribution and social security, and establish mechanisms that encourage sustainable development in economic and social fields. With the data as described above, china can be classified into the State which also adheres to socialist economic system. And this very giving effect to china's economy to the extent that the United States is actually a superpower powerless against china's economy that have values ​​very rapid economic progress thanks to the economic system that they profess, actually we should learn from china rather than learn from the united states is currently undergoing a major crisis. Now China is also open free market economy, which means they are open for anyone to achieve economies kesehjahteraan for the people. The free market itself is a hallmark of liberalism or economic system of capitalism. So the economic system china is a mix between a socialist economic system, capitalism, and communism.